Majority of Texans favor limits on new data centers

A majority of likely voters in Texas now support restricting the construction of new data centers, according to a survey released by the University of Houston’s Hobby School of Public Affairs.

The report, titled “Texas Votes 2026 Data Centers and Artificial Intelligence,” indicates that 79% of respondents support limiting the number of computing facilities that can be built in the state. The data also shows that 99% of voters believe proposed data centers should cover the cost of electric grid expansions required to power their operations.

The survey reveals deep skepticism regarding the environmental and economic impact of these massive infrastructure projects. More than two-thirds of those polled are extremely or very concerned about the resource consumption of data centers. Specific worries include the potential for higher electricity prices, strain on water supplies, and an increased frequency of power outages. Additionally, 65% of likely voters believe artificial intelligence will do more harm to society than good.

The findings suggest a gap between the state’s political leadership and the general public. While many public officials have championed data center expansion, the survey data shows that voters remain highly skeptical of rapid growth in the sector. This disconnect has become a focal point in the current political climate.

Governor Greg Abbott has taken steps to address the growing backlash. He issued decrees pausing approvals for new data center connections to the power grid. The governor also directed the Texas Water Development Board to require data centers to report their water usage until a full audit of the projects is complete. These actions mark a shift from his stance in November 2025, when he declared Texas the epicenter of AI development.

Despite the tightening race against Democratic rival Gina Hinojosa, Abbott has declined to call a special legislative session to address the statewide concerns regarding data center expansion.